Cleaning Things UP
February 9, 2026The space isn't working for me. I need to do a bit of a redesign, move things around.
Welcome to Lakuse's website.
Lakuse also goes by jan Lakuse, Lak, raacz, and Chelsea.
Status: Whispers over the campfire at night-time.
LogThe learning log of an underprepared person who wants to become an ASL interpreter.
I am always just waiting to be more daunted by how daunting this undertaking is. (2025-12-26)
The space isn't working for me. I need to do a bit of a redesign, move things around.
Have only a couple minutes today, but might as well use them.
Here are some resources you can check out right now ! by Signs for Humanity
Deaf High School Senior Anthony Paredes was wrongfully charged by Signs for Humanity
Haven't been able to sit down and do reflective, note-style FB Reel sessions in quite a bit. Things have been chaotic. But it's a Saturday and I've just polished up some of my journalling backlog, so let's get crack-a-lacking.
What's the difference between an Urgent Care and the Emergency Room? by The DeafMed on FBReels
BER months coming soon by The DeafMed
This week's class was actually quite nice, despite it all.
There were three sections: Pets and Roommates, Expressing Needs, and Fingerspelling Down-Letters.
During the Pets and Roommates section, the instructor was showing us how grammar structure worked. She would alternate between formulations:
- FATHER DAUGHTER LIVE TOGETHER
- FATHER IX LIVE WITH DAUGHTER
And then we stumbled into this formation:
1 MAN 2 WOMAN ROOMMATE LIVE TOGETHER
And I asked whether it was necessary to specify gender, and whether we could sign '3 ROOMATE LIVE TOGETHER'
Her response? What 3 things are roommates? Say '3 PEOPLE ROOMATE LIVE TOGETHER.' You can't just say '3' are roommates. It could be three fruits, three books, three of what? Sign 'people.'
I responded, but isn't it obvious? When are books ever roommates?
She was like, just sign 'people.'
So this response seems to imply to me that the sign for 'Roommate' is actually a verb and doesn't function well as a head. I need to confirm this interpretation-- perhaps another day, I will ask if 'My roomate like blue flowers' is an acceptable sentence, and see if that works. If not, I don't know quite yet understand the reason for that difference in grammar.
During the express needs activity, our formula prescribed we do
I NEED [ITEM]. [LOCATION] where?
But when the inIn my first journal entry, I mentioned that "only one other student looked comfortable expressing a simple introduction using ASL alone." L and I swapped phone numbers on the second class, and this week she approached me and signed to me over the break. It was a breath of fresh air. We continued to sign after class as well. We could have signed for longer, but her dad was waiting for her in the parking lot.
It's good to get practice in. With the students I've worked with so far, I haven't managed to get in good practice. So it's good that L is here. She makes me look forward to class next week.structor came around and asked for us to show her how we signed it, I kinda naturally did a topic-comment of ITEM I NEED. LOCATION WHERE?, which she corrected and I just did. But I did want to ask her why the topic comment version didn't work. Or perhaps it works, but we were just suppposed to practice the non-topicalized version. I'm unsure.
And finally came the fingerspelling activities. Oh boy. We had to copy down a crossword that the instructor signed spatially, and it was painful. SO many repetitions. People in my class were really struggling. It took forever. It was unpleasant.
In my first journal entry, I mentioned that "only one other student looked comfortable expressing a simple introduction using ASL alone." L and I swapped phone numbers on the second class, and this week she approached me and signed to me over the break. It was a breath of fresh air. We continued to sign after class as well. We could have signed for longer, but her dad was waiting for her in the parking lot.
It's good to get practice in. With the students I've worked with so far, I haven't managed to get in good practice. So it's good that L is here. She makes me look forward to class next week.
I'm writing this a week after the fact, but I attended a meetup in San Jose.
I get so flustered in these kinds of contexts and was initially really tense. It was nearly four hours long. We stayed until the conclusion.
I had one-on-one conversations with two people: M, and another individual who's name I didn't catch.
We were late coming into the conversation, because we had picked up Taco Bell and there was no place to stay at the main table and eat, so we ate off to the side and then joined in when we were done.
We talked about weather, which lead us to talking about where we lived. I talked about how cold it gets where I'm from. He said, oh, I've visited your city before. And he said that his sister had his wedding here, and afterwards, they went to eat at a Palestinian restaurant. I asked which one. It turns out, he went to one of my favourite Palestinian restaurants in the city! He talked about how he spent some time in Chicago, and also was living in Rochester, at the Deaf College there, so he had some experience with colder climates. We got on talking to why he had left Rochester (he said that he enjoyed it so much!) and he replied, well, it's rough. The cost of living was rough, but also the culture there was hostile to him. People infantilized him. He couldn't have stayed. Now he lives with his parents and some other siblings in the Bay area. He's the second oldest of four.
There was a lot that I missed. God. I missed so much. My poor fingerspelling reception was one of the main culprits for this. I wanted to stop for clarifications, but at some point, the conversation had already moved past where clarifications would have been useful. And I was embarassed. It's embarassing to have shit fingerspelling reception. I really need to get better.
He is hard-of-hearing, and was semi whispering a lot of signs, which did help, but to match his signing style, I started mouthing a lot. And I don't need to mouth. I shouldn't have mouthed. But I did. Next time I'll be more careful about that.
I asked my first conversation partner about the population of the Deaf school at Fremont. How many students were there exactly. He got the attention of some other people, including my second conversation partner, and I was informed that there was 500 students in total across all grades.
Somehow I shifted over to start talking to M, who was the provider of that information as she works at the school now as a sub. Our conversation kinda went all over the place. She talked about her old office job and how demanding it was-- M was an early adopter of tech, using the earliest Mac models, and her proficiency with technology gave her pretty stunning opportunities. She was the only Deaf worker at her company, but carried a lot of responsibility and was heavily trusted. She is an IT gal. Now, she teaches at the Deaf school. She lives with her mom, who is an ASL interpreter. She doesn't own her own house, her money goes to travelling instead. She likes travelling. She enjoys travelling to places on organized Deaf tours, because an interpreter is present and that makes things a lot easier. Recent trips include Disney-- she's a Disney fan. She has 4 sets of Mickey Mouse leggings.
Nowadays, M is on her phone a lot. She moderates a whole bunch of Deaf groups on Facebook, and she's a hardline moderator. She kicks out anyone who doesn't follow the rules. She's very proud of the work that she does. She protects her community. She has a kind of 'Momma bear' attitude. She has many many Facebook followers. She doesn't give her phone number out to anyone except close contacts, but she has so many friends on Facebook.
She uses an Android. There's so much freedom with Android. Like me, she's got a cracked version of YT that doesn't play ads, and she enjoys the captioned speech feature that ships with Android. She has a particular distaste for Apple, doesn't understand how people haven't shifted to Android en masse yet.
We talked about how they're charging so much for the 'Deaf' version of those AI glasses that show you captions in the corner, while the 'Regular' version is cheaper but has more features.
We talked about Boy Scouts becoming the Scouts. We talked about other things that I can't remember now...
I wish there were more meetups in my area.
An AEIP student was using the room to study. When we all filed in curiously, she started signing and asking questions to some of the people who came in (not to me). And then eventually everyone started talking. They asked me if I was comfortable with talking. I said, whatever (in sign, because I could).
Last week was vocab-heavy. Today was grammar-heavy. We did three activities:
It was all pretty rudimentary, but it was good to get my hands going. Here's the biggest takeaway from today, a moment that happened during the fingerspelling activity.
The teacher set up a game where there was a numbered list of fifteen words with the letter 'Z' in them on her slides. She set us up in groups of 3-4, and we each had take turns choosing a random word, spelling the word, and having people guess.
The learning moment was during the second round of this game. After the first round, she encouraged us to sign fast. So I did. I fingerspelled fast and I allowed my letters to mutate. The word in question was 'Ritz.'
My mutated fingerspelling:
I intentionally mutated my fingerspelling because, as I understood it (from Vicar's videos), mutated fingerspelling is just something that happens at the higher levels and is something that you have to be comfortable with reception-wise. I have a friend who I chat with frequently in ASL and their fingerspelling is quite mutated, and I've viewed that as a massive skill of theirs in the past.
However the instructor asked to see my fingerspelling and she immediately was like... uh. You need to sign more clearly.
I was like, you said we needed to sign fast.
She said, fast AND clear.
I was like, but contractions like this happen all the time, right?
She replied, not often. If you want to be an interpreter, you need to do your fingerspelling very, very clearly.
She demonstrated spelling RITZ fast and clearly. It was fast, it was clear.
And to be clear, I never really was opposed to the idea that ritz could be spelled both fast and clear-- I was moreso under the impression that mutations/contractions were just the natural next step in developing fingerspelling fluency. Her comments, being so different from my version of reality until that point, were hard to stomach at first. I'm so used to seeing contractions promoted.
Upon reflection, it's not surprising that different regions have different preferences for this kind of thing. There is a change that it's less of a regional thing and more of a professionalism thing; perhaps clearly articulated, minimally-mutated fingerspelling forms part of the 'interpreting' register. In such a case, even when contractions happen amongst the Deaf signing population here, it may not be something that they encourage their interpreters to do.
In any case, I was quite happy to receive this feedback. I still don't know if I'm going to abandon contractions completely (since in California, they seem to be basically necessary) but I do have to work on being able to turn the production of such mutations on and off like a switch in my head. And I need to practice faster fingerspelling that doesn't rely at all on mutations.
I continue to be eaten by whatever's currently going in the Toki Pona community. It seems that the attention and bandwidth I have to ultimately focus on this endeavor is limited for the timebeing.
Yesterday I chatted for the first time in a long time in the ASL Discord. I was so terrified.
I walk around at work trying to get my fingerspelling to look lexical.
I watch shorts and vlogs when I can.
It's almost like a distraction. A good distraction.
So, you might notice that some time has past since I last posted (over two weeks). There are two reasons for my abscence.
In the midst of this hesitation, I figured it would be a good idea to pause until the first day of weekly intermediate ASL courses started. I'm pleased to announce that the first class was yesterday. And, boy oh boy, my expectations for what that class was going to be were quite shaken.
Three misconceptions of mine were busted, and they relate to one another.
Thinking rationally, it makes so much sense; most of these people only have one introductory course under their belts. I would like to closely examine the thought train that made me think the class was going to be at a B1 level, because I think it might reveal something about myself.
I'm still a little bit baffled that only two courses could possibly bring a person from an A1 level up to a lower C1 level. And I'm probably misjudging that. My first evidence is probably wrong. It's more likely that the first-year interpreting students I saw were so comfortable because they were already within their third month of the program, and it's likely that my standard definition of 'fluency' is vastly overestimated than actually required for this particular program.
There is a fourth piece of evidence that makes me think this; I have met interpreting students before at events in the Bay Area and online. They have all been C1, easily. But I do not live in the Bay Area. I live in the middle of nowhere.
Basically every single person in the room said that they were interested in becoming an interpreter. That really shocked me. It's a herculean task, and you're still a beginner; how can you know? How can you have the confidence to announce that you think you can pull it off?
That was my gut reaction, and it's quite revealing about my own insecurities about admitting this in public. Maybe I am egotistical. Maybe I have severe insecurities of my own. It's probably both of these.
But their admission was shocking to me for another reason.
"We have noobies!" That was the exclamation that met me as I approached the classroom. Spoken English. I was unsure if I was at the right class. But the room number was clear, and there was also a sign. And then even more chatter. What's your name?, asked to someone who wasn't me. Oh god. Backgrounds exchanged. I was not ready for English. I was ready for ASL. I was not ready for English. And I was already so scared to meet new people in ASL. I had made no plans to do so in English.
The door hadn't been opened yet. I remained completely speechless. They continued to chatter and I knew that under social rules, I was expected to contribute something, anything, lest they assume I was Deaf. In that moment, I almost wanted them to assume I was Deaf. I didn't want to participate in whatever the hell this was. We came to learn ASL, and what if any of the students are Deaf or hard-of-hearing themselves? Is this not a voice-off space?
The instructor came and opened the door (the instructor is Deaf) to let us in. When inside, they continued to chatter. Oh. My. God. Will it continue like this? There were ten minutes until the official start time of the class. They continued to chatter. There was a moment where they looked expectently at me to answer a question. I spoke the words, '25', and I didn't say anything else.
During this period, another comment was made. The students who had attended the first course all apparently brought small erasable whiteboards. Another student who hadn't attended the first course asked whether whiteboards would be needed. And one student responded in the affirmative, as if the answer was obvious. "The instructor is Deaf," was the explanation they cited.
My brain panicked. Well, yeah, but can't you just clarify in ASL? That's when I started to realize that many of these people were truly beginners, and then I even more firmly started to understand when the instructor re-entered the classtime with an interpreter streaming in next to her. Oh. Okay, so that's what we're doing.
When we were introducing ourselves to the instructor, most people took the route of a tiny bit of ASL, and then oral explanations which were all interpreted. Only one other student looked comfortable expressing a simple introduction using ASL alone.
The instructor did introduce the voice-off policy and clarified, that the room was a voice-off space, but that we could use English in the hallway. And during every single break that happened after (there were three), most students streamed into the hallway and did their blah blah blahs. I did not dare. I didn't even want to go to the bathroom or fill up my water bottle, at the risk of being approached vocally.
And so when these people, who had not signed a single sign before the instructor had started the class, all announced one after the other that they wanted to become interpreters, I really struggled to understand where they were coming from.
My expectations didn't match reality, though not in a horrible way. The class is still good, I still learned a lot of new signs. I still genuinely enjoyed myself, especially during the partner excercises where people started to actually use the language. I'm going to have to change how I use the class as a grounding tool to support my own self-studies. I now believe that the majority of the important work and study will actually come from this blog, and not from the material of the class itself.
I still need to think through the details of this.
More, still more. Later, flowers for the bees, until they think that warm days shall never cease, for summer has o'er brimm'd their clammy cells.
I think I was avoiding doing this. Unsure, actually. It's hard to muster up a lot of gumption when I've classified this period of time as a 'holiday' in my head. I might have to take off to a fast food establishment tomorrow so that I can focus.
Went through a bunch of reels just... looking at them. Still not at the point where I can dissect unsubtitled content in here, but I do feel less anxious looking at it then I did when I started. I accidentally read the fingerspelling for Mazatlan and Cabo San Lucas. And that was kinda shocking.
My Online Client, Marc by Rob O'Mahoney
I cannot believe what I've read by Sandro Hatibovic
This one was hilarious!
What was it like after the divorce? by Irina Burke
Part of learning all of this really disparate vocabulary is that I have no larger organizing framework to put in, hence the risk of me not remembering some words increases. It's also true that I have an easier time producing signs that I learn in Vicars lectures (harder time with reception), but an easier time receiving signs that I learn in FB reels (harder time with production). I do think the FB Reels signs do tend to be a little harder in general though...
Perhaps I should take some time to organize the existing signs that I've learned so far into a TP-style framework.
I actually really like this. This is going to be really helpful for me.
I'm going to need to find a more robust system to keep all my vocab in order, and it's looking like a spreadsheet of some kind is likely going to be the best way to do so.
In a completely dreamlike spreadsheet, it would be automated pretty naturally from the entries I have here. It would have the date that I learned it, the source that I learned it from, a screenshot of the general sign, the toki pona word it can be most associated with, and a place for additional notes. And it has to be sustainable, something that I can keep up with not much additional work.
Yesterday I already spent some time making a script that goes and yoinks all of the vocab from all of the lists with a level 4 heading called 'Vocab.'
It's likely possible that I can write something that goes through and zoinks all the vocab and the vids they are associated with and shoves it in a spreadsheet??? But then I'm offshoring the enterprise. HMM.
HMMM.
HMMMMMMMM.
Potentially, we're now talking about-- HMMM.
You might be like, Chelsea, stop thinking about this and just learn the language already. But you have to understand- I have lost so so many signs that I've learned in the past. I really do feel that if I put some extra investment into creating a better system now, I will be generally more able to retain things throughout these next couple of years of my life.
Okay. I think I have the beginnings of a plan.
Currently Eleventy treats vocab as an object with both a word and a date (the date being in the format of YYYY-MM) that is associated with a particular post. It generates this automatically based on the presence of a heading level 4 titled 'Vocab'.
It then uses this within Eleventy Collections to generate this index...
I could instead have it write directly to file...
I could also have it scan for notes for glosses that match the assigned gloss.
And then I could add any tp classes I want later, to the raw files. I could then photo capture every sign into one large folder and match by gloss name... HMMM.
But how do I get it to not do duplicate work? I only want it to do this kind of processing like... once. I also want it to be able to take in just straight up words, in case I learn stuff in the wild that isn't associated with a particular material.
So I didn't change anything about the way I have my Eleventy set up. I did use Claude to make a python script that will extract vocab from a markdown file I give it along with various associated metadata and send it to a Google Sheet.
I then manually went back and screencapped the vocab and things. Obviously, the screencaps are not CC-BY.
So I can run the script and it will update my sheet, as I want to. Doing this whole thing was good review. I actually culled a few vocabulary items that were likely just misreadings, and fixed a broken link.
This is a very good and robust set up to start out with. In the future, this will help me to make an Anki deck, or something resemmbling an Anki deck.
Here's what I have to remember to do in the future:
To execute save to Google Sheets:
cd /home/lakuse/VSCodium/asl-sheet-vocab
source venv/bin/activate
python add_vocab.py post-X.md
To exit virtual machine:
deactivate
I also have to remember to NOT leave the table sorted by anything else by the default. I unfortunately didn't work in some kind of indexing system so if I want to preserve the order of signs in each vocab list, I have to maintain the order they are loaded in.
But while I am mid study session, I can totally go ahead and sort the table to accommodate different needs- alphabetical, by tp word, etc.
The downside is that I require the internet to access this sheet, which is why the Eleventy system needs to stay here as back-up.
Alrighty. More of this now!
I honestly need to start putting some stuff on Anki. It's just a bit daunting to start thinking of a workflow that will do this in the way that will be best for me.
026 ASL American Sign Language Vocabulary Expansion Series Dr Bill & Rach
Deaf children in BC need our help!
Here's a story time. Can you believe it??! by Ashlene Etkie
It's christmas day and I'm at family's and bored. So let's watch some FB Reels.
There are many different holiday traditions around the world by Marjorie Charles Sonnenstrahl
Metro in CDMX is cheap! by Marcelino Sanders
Today I awaken planners are back in stock, just in time for the year 2026! by Today I Awaken
I had to focus on a job application and LPSL things for the past couple days. But I'm back and cracking on.
031 ASL American Sign Language Vocabulary Expansion Series Dr Bill & Alex
"There's a lot of noise around SpaceX going public."
Deaf Education Certificate Advertisement
Today we're going to go through some content from Vicars.
Earlier today, I watched a couple of videos on FB Reels.
Two that stick out were both from Atomic Hands.
I figured I would do some Vicars today. Starting off with St. Patrick's Day (ASL vocabulary), posted 9 months ago.
By MJ Grant on FB Reels, Who doesn't love to wake-up happy?
Really need to get better at one-handed signing reception. I'm very bad at it.
Embarrassing
Singer
Ruminate
By Atomic Hands on FB Reels, Halloween Balloon Experiment
By Deafpoetrylovers on FB Reels, One-Word Collaborative Poetry
By Deaf LEAD on FB Reels, Domestic Violence Awareness Month
I watched way more than three videos. The session went for about an hour, ready to take a break now.
I suppose it's time to focus.
I'm going to try to learn ASL, with the intention of being proficient enough to start interpreter school in September. So, about nine months away.
I technically meet the interpreting school's entrance requirements already. However, I don't really feel confident at all. So I'm embarking on a learning journey.
In addition to the studying I do here, I'm going to be attending a weekly 3-hour-long in-person ASL class. Perhaps this blog-within-a-blog-within-a-blog will also house notes from that class.
I used to have a bigger vocabulary, but it has since deteriorated. I used to have better signing skills, but they have since deteriorated. I used to have better reception skills, but that too has deteriorated.
I'm forced to rely on fingerspelling. I misuse some ASL signs due to the habits I've picked up in LPSL. And my reception is very, very poor, in nearly every aspect. My fingerspelling reception is also bad.
So the situation is not looking good right now and there is genuine cause for me to be urgent about regaining skills and progressing on my own.
I'm going to reserve goal-setting for future reflection sessions. For now, I think I'm going to sit back and just see how I approach learning and integrating this blog into my learning. Most likely, this will take the form of me logging exactly what sources I watch, and exactly what I take from each source. I will set a modest time goal of 10 hours for next week to spend on ASL specifically. We'll see how that goes, and set goals a week from now!